True or False: Code assignment requires knowledge of both medical terminology and anatomy.

The statement is true because effective code assignment in ICD-10-PCS relies heavily on a clear understanding of medical terminology and anatomy. Knowledge of medical terminology enables coders to accurately interpret the medical record's descriptions of diagnoses and procedures. This includes understanding the specific terms used to describe diseases, conditions, and procedures, which are crucial for selecting the correct codes.

Similarly, an understanding of anatomy is vital for identifying the correct body parts involved in procedures. Coders must recognize anatomical structures and their relationships to ensure that procedures are coded accurately. For instance, knowing whether a procedure affects a specific organ or tissue is essential for appropriate code selection.

Together, these areas of knowledge facilitate accurate coding, which is critical for appropriate billing, compliance with regulations, and ensuring the quality of healthcare data. Without this foundational understanding, coders may struggle with assigning the correct codes, which could lead to financial discrepancies or even legal ramifications.